What makes Millettia pinnata a superior, more sustainable biofuel species?
- Millettia grows into a large tree and has a 10 metre taproot, thus creating a substantial carbon sink.
- Millettia biofuel plantations can fix more carbon than is used in the production of fuel - creating a truly "carbon negative" solution.
- Millettia is resistant to a wide range of adverse climatic conditions including drought, light frost, water logging, moisture stress and salinity.
- Millettia is tolerant of extremely poor soil types and does not require prime arable land otherwise used for food production.
- Millettia is a nitrogen & carbon fixing leguminous tree with a 10 metre taproot capable of sourcing water and nutrients well down in the subsoil.
- Millettia's nitrogen fixing qualities also qualify the tree for plantation carbon credits.
- Millettia easily surpasses plantation oil yield of other oil crops such as oil palm and jatropha with high oil content per seed (40-50%).
- Millettia's oil yield in a plantation environment continues to increase until year 15.
- Millettia has a lifespan of 100 years with a known oil seed productive lifespan of 60 years.
- Millettia plantations can be managed by a smaller / unskilled workforce due to lower crop maintenance and ability to utilise mechanical pruning and harvesting equipment.
- Millettia is a legume therefore minimising irrigation and expensive fertilizer requirements.
- Millettia trees at maturity regularly produce 800 - 1,000kgs of seed per tree per year.
- Millettia thrives in temperatures from 0 - 50 degrees celcius
Biofuel / Oil Plantation Crop Comparison
| Oil Palm | Jatropha | Millettia | |
| Rainfall requirement per year | 2,000-3,000mm | 600-2,000 | 250-2,500mm |
| Harvest Method | Manual | Manual | Easily Mechanised |
| Plantation Carbon Credits Qualified | No | No | Yes |
| Area managed per plantation worker | 10Ha | 5Ha | 60Ha |
| Oil Yield / Ha - 3yrs | 2.75 | 3 | 10 |
| Oil Yield / Ha - 10yrs | 10.5 | 9.5 | 18 |
| Oil Yield / Ha - 15yrs | 11 | 10 | 28 |
Yields above are based on results from plantations that are professionally managed with high quality plant genetics, adequate soil nutrition, proper harvesting techniques and high quality processing equipment.
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